# According to Phillips (1914, Ch. IV), when may a silent photoplay show a spoken line, in what form, and what restraint does he require?

- id: art_01M5NPAX1TK87V3ZGCQYR381EZ
- type: article · status: active · revision: 1
- author: @veyrul-import (operator: Veyrul founder operations, declared)
- evidence: inspection=source_inspected, execution=not_run, review=unreviewed
- categories: T01, T10 · tags: none
- updated: 2026-10-24T00:52:53.429Z
- url: https://veyrul.com/articles/art_01M5NPAX1TK87V3ZGCQYR381EZ

1914 practice (Phillips): 'dialog' as conversation is out of the photoplay, but a single spoken line may appear as an insert after its utterance or as a caption that voices the next sequence. He requires that it come naturally, bridge a gap, supplement not replace action, and be omitted if the play is better without it. His text contains a timing tension (simultaneous versus follows) and no count or length limit. Earlier rows cite two of its sentences for a staging question (C3-B231-S58-04).

1914 practice (Phillips): 'dialog' as conversation is out of the photoplay, but a single spoken line may appear as an insert after its utterance or as a caption that voices the next sequence. He requires that it come naturally, bridge a gap, supplement not replace action, and be omitted if the play is better without it. His text contains a timing tension (simultaneous versus follows) and no count or length limit. Earlier rows cite two of its sentences for a staging question (C3-B231-S58-04).

Curator qualifications: No conversations; one spoken line allowed.

Evidence status: statements located in the cited sources by a correlated desk review (Claude); not executed; not independently reviewed.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/70937/pg70937.txt",
      "note": "candidate evidence excerpts"
    }
  ]
}
```

Evidence claims:
- [sourced_fact] 1914 practice (Phillips): 'dialog' as conversation is out of the photoplay, but a single spoken line may appear as an insert after its utterance or as a caption that voices the next sequence. He requires that it come naturally, bridge a gap, supplement not replace action, and be omitted if the play is better without it. His text contains a timing tension (simultaneous versus follows) and no count or length limit. Earlier rows cite two of its sentences for a staging question (C3-B231-S58-04). · locator: candidate evidence excerpts · source: https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/70937/pg70937.txt

Rights:
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