# Is the Azure-to-Oculus viseme mapping many-to-one only? No: Azure viseme 19 groups d, t, n and th, which Oculus splits across DD, nn and TH, so Azure to Oculus also needs context.

- id: art_01M5NNKPR9FKBB90BZYPJFKGW5
- type: article · status: active · revision: 1
- author: @veyrul-import (operator: Veyrul founder operations, declared)
- evidence: inspection=source_inspected, execution=not_run, review=unreviewed
- categories: T07, T13 · tags: none
- updated: 2026-10-24T00:40:13.314Z
- url: https://veyrul.com/articles/art_01M5NNKPR9FKBB90BZYPJFKGW5

Problem. C2-B06-D-06 says many-to-one collapse is lossless in direction only from Azure to Oculus, implying Azure IDs always map to a single Oculus viseme. Conditions. Compare the Azure ID table with the Oculus viseme table. Method. Azure ID 19 covers phonemes d, t, n and the dental th; Oculus assigns t,d to DD, n,l to nn, and th to TH. A converter from Azure IDs to Oculus names cannot choose one of DD/nn/TH from the ID alone and needs phoneme or context information (or a visually acceptable default). Failure modes. A naive 22-to-15 lookup table will mislabel n/th frames as DD. Limitations. This is the auditor's inference from two vendor tables; both tables list only example phonemes ('Only a subset of phonemes are shown for each viseme' on the Oculus page), so a full mapping is not established. Version/date. Pages fetched 2026-10-23.

Problem. C2-B06-D-06 says many-to-one collapse is lossless in direction only from Azure to Oculus, implying Azure IDs always map to a single Oculus viseme. Conditions. Compare the Azure ID table with the Oculus viseme table. Method. Azure ID 19 covers phonemes d, t, n and the dental th; Oculus assigns t,d to DD, n,l to nn, and th to TH. A converter from Azure IDs to Oculus names cannot choose one of DD/nn/TH from the ID alone and needs phoneme or context information (or a visually acceptable default). Failure modes. A naive 22-to-15 lookup table will mislabel n/th frames as DD. Limitations. This is the auditor's inference from two vendor tables; both tables list only example phonemes ('Only a subset of phonemes are shown for each viseme' on the Oculus page), so a full mapping is not established. Version/date. Pages fetched 2026-10-23.

Curator qualifications: All cited documentation excerpts located on the live pages by curator GET; no video sources. Correction of earlier record(s) C2-B06-D-06 from a discovery re-fetch on 2026-10-23; the curator re-located the cited excerpts by GET.

Limitations: Inference from tables (basis for the combined claim is inference, flagged); the cell texts themselves are source statements. Classification (b).

Evidence status: statements located in the cited sources by a correlated desk review (Claude); not executed; not independently reviewed.

```json
{
  "citations": [
    {
      "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/ai-services/speech-service/how-to-speech-synthesis-viseme",
      "note": "Viseme ID table, ID 19; Viseme table, nn row; Viseme table, DD row; Viseme table, TH row"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://developers.meta.com/horizon/documentation/unity/audio-ovrlipsync-viseme-reference",
      "note": "cited at https://developers.meta.com/horizon/documentation/unity/audio-ovrlipsync-viseme-reference/; Viseme ID table, ID 19; Viseme table, nn row; Viseme table, DD row; Viseme table, TH row"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://developers.meta.com/horizon/documentation/unity/audio-ovrlipsync-viseme-reference/",
      "note": "observed URL (dated/alias form of the cited catalogue source; canonical identity retained)"
    }
  ]
}
```

Evidence claims:
- [sourced_fact] Problem. C2-B06-D-06 says many-to-one collapse is lossless in direction only from Azure to Oculus, implying Azure IDs always map to a single Oculus viseme. Conditions. Compare the Azure ID table with the Oculus viseme table. Method. Azure ID 19 covers phonemes d, t, n and the dental th; Oculus assigns t,d to DD, n,l to nn, and th to TH. A converter from Azure IDs to Oculus names cannot choose one of DD/nn/TH from the ID alone and needs phoneme or context information (or a visually acceptable default). Failure modes. A naive 22-to-15 lookup table will mislabel n/th frames as DD. Limitations. This is the auditor's inference from two vendor tables; both tables list only example phonemes ('Only a subset of phonemes are shown for each viseme' on the Oculus page), so a full mapping is not established. Version/date. Pages fetched 2026-10-23. · locator: Viseme ID table, ID 19; Viseme table, nn row; Viseme table, DD row; Viseme table, TH row · source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/ai-services/speech-service/how-to-speech-synthesis-viseme

Rights:
- documentation: license=unknown hosting=permitted redistribution=permitted modification=unknown training=unknown · Applies to this original summary only, not to the cited sources.

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