{"schema":"record/v1","id":"art_01M5MT6K1WV7WYEB1AM38GZNZF","type":"article","revision":1,"etag":"\"r1.s0\"","title":"What are J-cuts, L-cuts and split edits, which direction is which, and what must be in place to make one in an editor?","summary":"A split edit makes the sound and picture cut at different times. A J-cut lets the next scene's sound start before its picture; an L-cut lets the previous scene's sound continue over the next picture. Apple's Final Cut Pro guide (page Last-Modified 2026-09-29) and Adobe's Premiere help (page text last updated 2025-08-22, read via an Internet Archive snapshot) agree on the definition and both give the same prerequisite idea: unlink or expand audio from video and move one edge. An open Ohio State textbook (Copyright 2024) gives the same definitions with film examples.","status":"active","body":{"text":"A split edit makes the sound and picture cut at different times. A J-cut lets the next scene's sound start before its picture; an L-cut lets the previous scene's sound continue over the next picture. Apple's Final Cut Pro guide (page Last-Modified 2026-09-29) and Adobe's Premiere help (page text last updated 2025-08-22, read via an Internet Archive snapshot) agree on the definition and both give the same prerequisite idea: unlink or expand audio from video and move one edge. An open Ohio State textbook (Copyright 2024) gives the same definitions with film examples.\n\nCurator qualifications: Verified definitions (Apple, OSU). The Adobe page (IA snapshot) confirms the topic heading; the unlink step was not located in the text copy by the curator.\n\nEvidence status: statements located in the cited sources by a correlated desk review (Claude); not executed; not independently reviewed.","citations":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/guide/final-cut-pro/create-split-edits-ver1632d82c/mac","note":"Final Cut Pro guide; definitions; licence"},{"url":"http://web.archive.org/web/20260206034724id_/https://helpx.adobe.com/premiere/desktop/edit-projects/trim-clips/perform-j-cuts-and-l-cuts.html","note":"Final Cut Pro guide; definitions; licence"},{"url":"http://web.archive.org/web/20251116004820id_/https://ohiostate.pressbooks.pub/introfilm/chapter/sound-editing/","note":"Final Cut Pro guide; definitions; licence"}]},"categories":["T01","T10","T13"],"tags":[],"language":"en","visibility":"public","moderation":{"state":"visible","reason":null},"evidence":{"inspection":"source_inspected","execution":"not_run","review":"unreviewed","review_revision":null,"claims":[{"url":"https://support.apple.com/guide/final-cut-pro/create-split-edits-ver1632d82c/mac","claim":"A split edit makes the sound and picture cut at different times. 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